Honduras: state of emergency faces opposition rejection

Maribel Espinoza

In Honduras, the state of emergency has sparked significant debate in recent months. Congresswoman Maribel Espinoza, an opposition representative, has voiced worries regarding the manner in which this measure is being implemented, initially intended to fight crime. She argues that the current approach raises concerns about constitutional protections and might act as a tool to target government critics.

Espinoza criticized that some measures executed during the state of emergency infringe upon the rights of citizens. She pointed out the instance of unwarranted searches at the home of retired General Romeo Vásquez Velásquez as an example, noting it underscores arbitrary power usage and insufficient institutional checks. According to the legislator, this kind of conduct might dangerously normalize authoritarian practices unless the existing decree’s limitations are specified.

Disapproval of the Prosecutor’s Office and potential legal issues

The legislator also criticized the conduct of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, as she believes it is failing to ensure neutrality and adherence to due process when executing the extraordinary measures. She argues that this generates a climate of legal instability, impacting not only public personalities but also any individual vulnerable to unpredictable judgments.

Considering the circumstances, Espinoza called upon the National Congress to thoroughly evaluate the necessity of upholding the state of emergency, using their elected duties as the only standard of judgment, rather than their political connections. He cautioned that prolonging this measure might be driven by political motives aimed at enhancing government authority by curtailing civil freedoms. He further emphasized that ensuring public security should not be employed as a pretext to undermine the rule of law or to circumscribe democratic engagement.

Responses within the National Congress and discussion about ongoing policies

Espinoza’s objections contribute to opinions from different areas calling for increased openness in the implementation of this policy. Despite being designed to counteract violence, concerns are rising that it serves to suppress opposing views. Discussions about its persistence continue in Congress and among the public, where there is a demand to find equilibrium between safety and the preservation of basic rights.